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Results for "

toxic effects

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) (2) Amylases (1) Apoptosis (8) Autophagy (2) Bacterial (5) Bcl-2 Family (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (3) CDK (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (2) COX (2) DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker (1) Drug Metabolite (1) EGFR (6) Endogenous Metabolite (4) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (3) Ferroptosis (4) FGFR (1) Fungal (3) Glucosidase (1) HDAC (2) Histone Demethylase (1) HIV (1) HIV Protease (1) HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (7) JAK (1) MDM-2/p53 (1) mGluR (1) Mitophagy (1) Monoamine Oxidase (1) NF-κB (2) P-glycoprotein (1) p62 (1) Parasite (1) PDGFR (1) PI3K (1) RAR/RXR (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (2) Sodium Channel (2) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (2) Topoisomerase (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (37) Cardiovascular Disease (3) Endocrinology (1) Infection (6) Inflammation/Immunology (15) Metabolic Disease (4) Neurological Disease (12)
Click Chemistry:	Alkynes (1)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

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Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Click Chemistry

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-B1945

DEHP 1 Publications Verification Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate; Ergoplast FDO; ESBO-D 82
DEHP (Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate) is a widely used plasticizer, which has orally active. DEHP can produce a wide spectrum of toxic effects on organisms including neurotoxicity, liver toxicity, immunotoxicity, and reproductive toxicity .

HY-145432

PI3K-IN-28	PI3K	Cancer
PI3K-IN-28 (Compound 6c) is a potent inhibitor of PI3K. PI3K-IN-28 displays the most potent activity with lower toxic effects on MCF-10a. PI3K-IN-28 displays half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC₅₀, μM) values of 5.8, 2.3, and 7.9. PI3K-IN-28 is the most potent one with a selectivity index (SI) of 39 and is considered as a latent lead for further optimization of anticancer agents .

HY-N9226

Glucocheirolin

Others Metabolic Disease

Glucocheirolin, a natural compound that can be isolated from Erysimum corinthium Boiss, possesses antinutritional and toxic effects in rats .

Glucocheirolin	Others	Metabolic Disease
Glucocheirolin, a natural compound that can be isolated from Erysimum corinthium Boiss, possesses antinutritional and toxic effects in rats .

HY-13705

NM-3	Others	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
NM-3 is an isocoumarin with antiarthritic and antiangiogenic effects. NM-3 is an orally active antiangiogenic agent with low toxicity .

HY-139735

Antitumor agent-29

Others Cancer

Antitumor agent-29 is a novel hepatocyte-targeting antitumor proagent, which exhibits good antitumor activity and low toxic side effects.

Antitumor agent-29	Others	Cancer
Antitumor agent-29 is a novel hepatocyte-targeting antitumor proagent, which exhibits good antitumor activity and low toxic side effects.

HY-138171

Lipid 5	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Lipid 5 is an amino lipid that affords efficient mRNA delivery in rodent and primate models. Lipid 5 shows optimal pharmacokinetics and non-toxic side effects .

HY-128612

Methylnitronitrosoguanidine 4 Publications Verification MNNG	DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker	Cancer
Methylnitronitrosoguanidine (MNNG) is an orally active alkylating agent with toxic and mutagenic effects. Methylnitronitrosoguanidine can as a carcinogen and mutagen . 50% water content, specifications are based on dry weight.

HY-103640

Amifostine thiol dihydrochloride WR-1065 dihydrochloride	MDM-2/p53	Cancer
Amifostine thiol (WR-1065) dihydrochloride can protect normal tissues from the toxic effects of certain cancer agents and activate p53 through a JNK-dependent signaling pathway.

HY-N6746

Citrinin NSC 186	Bacterial Fungal Endogenous Metabolite	Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
Citrinin is a mycotoxin which causes contamination in the food and is associated with different toxic effects. Citrinin is usually found together with another nephrotoxic mycotoxin, Ochratoxin A. Citrinin is also reported to possess a broad spectrum of bioactivities, including antibacterial, antifungal, and potential anticancer and neuro-protective effects in vitro .

HY-138799A

KA2507 monohydrochloride	HDAC	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
KA2507 hydrochloride is a potent and highly selective inhibitor of HDAC6 (IC₅₀=2.5 nM) with no significant toxicities. KA2507 hydrochloride shows antitumor efficacy and immune modulatory effects .

HY-106281

Bemfivastatin PPD 10558	HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Bemfivastatin (PPD 10558) is an orally active, HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) inhibitor, also known as Statin. Bemfivastatin enhances the activity of liver extraction. Bemfivastatin exhibits little developmental toxicity effects in pregnant rats and rabbits via daily oral doses during organogenesis period. The no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL) are ≥320 mg/kg/day for rats developmental toxicity, 12.5 mg/kg/day for rabbits maternal toxicity, and 25 mg/kg/day for rabbits developmental toxicity, respectively. Bemfivastatin can be used for research on Statin-related hypercholesterolemic myalgia with inability to tolerate statins .

HY-Y0304S1

Dibutyl phthalate-d22	Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Dibutyl phthalate-d₂₂ is the deuterium labeled Dibutyl phthalate[1]. Dibutyl phthalate is a commonly used plasticizer commonly found in some food packaging materials, personal care products, and the coating of oral medications. May cause toxicity and adverse neurobehavioral effects[2][3][4].

HY-N0048

Polyphyllin II	Apoptosis	Cancer
Polyphyllin II is one of the most significant saponins in Rhizoma Paridis and has toxic effects on kinds of cancer cells. Polyphyllin II induces apoptosis through caspases activation and cell-cycle arrest .

HY-Y0304

Dibutyl phthalate 1 Publications Verification	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Neurological Disease Cancer
Dibutyl phthalate is a commonly used plasticizer commonly found in some food packaging materials, personal care products, and the coating of oral medications . May cause toxicity and adverse neurobehavioral effects .

HY-101559

10-Nitrooleic acid CXA-10	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
10-Nitrooleic acid (CXA-10), a nitro fatty acid, has potential effects in disease states in which oxidative stress, inflammation, fibrosis, and/or direct tissue toxicity play significant roles .

HY-N6786

Ochratoxin B	Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
Ochratoxin B, a secondary metabolite of Aspergillus ochraceus, is the nonchlorinated analogue of the mycotoxin Ochratoxin A. Ochratoxin B has been shown to reduce the toxic effects of Ochratoxin A, and it is one of the most potent renal carcinogens in rodents .

HY-W018025

5,6-Dihydroxyindole	Bacterial Fungal Parasite Endogenous Metabolite	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
5,6-Dihydroxyindole, a melanin precursor, has a broad-spectrum antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, antiparasitic activity. 5,6-Dihydroxyindole has cytotoxic effects and is strongly toxic against various pathogens .

HY-Y0304S

Dibutyl phthalate-3,4,5,6-d4	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Neurological Disease Cancer
Dibutyl phthalate-3,4,5,6-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Dibutyl phthalate. Dibutyl phthalate is a commonly used plasticizer commonly found in some food packaging materials, personal care products, and the coating of oral medications[1]. May cause toxicity and adverse neurobehavioral effects[2][3].

HY-13679

Sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate 1 Publications Verification Sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate; Mesnum	Others	Cancer
Mesna (Sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate) is an antioxidant which has cytoprotective effects. Mesna is widely used as a systemic protective agent against chemotherapy toxicity. Mesna is also used to reduce hemorrhagic cystitis induced by cyclophosphamide .

HY-103447

Zearalenone 4 Publications Verification Mycotoxin F2; Toxin F2	Estrogen Receptor/ERR	Others
Zearalenone is a mycotoxin produced mainly by fungi belonging to the genus Fusarium in foods and feeds. Possess oestrogenic activity in pigs, cattle and sheep, with low acute toxicity. Causes precocious development of mammae and other estrogenic effects in young gilts .

HY-P5798

Fasciculin-I FAS-I	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
Fasciculin-I is isolated from the mambas venom. Fasciculin-I exerts its toxic effects by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Fasciculin-I blocks α-neurotoxins of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and cardiac toxins that interact with cell membranes .

HY-162330

HDAC6-IN-36	HDAC	Neurological Disease
HDAC6-IN-36 (compound 11d) is an inhibitor of HDAC6 with IC₅₀ value of 8.64 nM. HDAC6-IN-36 induces neurite outgrowth of PC12 cells without producing toxic effects.

HY-144368

CO delivery molecule 1	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
CO delivery molecule 1 (compound 4) localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, and lysosomes. Subcellular localization of CO delivery molecule 1 results in CO-induced toxicity effects. Anti-inflammatory effects of CO delivery molecule 1, as measured by TNF-α suppression, occur at the nanomolar level in the absence of CO release, and are enhanced with visible-light-induced CO release .

HY-146416

Antitumor photosensitizer-2	Others	Cancer
Antitumor photosensitizer-2 (Compound 11) is a potent photosensitizer. Antitumor photosensitizer-2 has outstanding photodynamic anti-tumor effects without obvious skin photo-toxicity, and can act as new agent candidates for photodynamic research .

HY-146414

Antitumor photosensitizer-1	Others	Cancer
Antitumor photosensitizer-1 (Compound 8) is a potent photosensitizer. Antitumor photosensitizer-1 has outstanding photodynamic anti-tumor effects without obvious skin photo-toxicity, and can act as new agent candidates for photodynamic research .

HY-108065

3'-Sialyllactose 3'-SL	NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
3'-Sialyllactose (3'-SL) is a prebiotic, maintains immune homeostasis and exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-arthritic effects. 3'-Sialyllactose is an ordinary carbohydrate with the lowest toxicity rating, it can be used for the research of inflammation .

HY-108065A

3'-Sialyllactose sodium 3'-SL sodium	NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
3'-Sialyllactose (3'-SL) sodium is a prebiotic, maintains immune homeostasis and exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-arthritic effects. 3'-Sialyllactose sodium is an ordinary carbohydrate with the lowest toxicity rating, it can be used for the research of inflammation .

HY-146683

KS106	Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Apoptosis	Cancer
KS106 is a potent ALDH inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 334, 2137, 360 nM for ALDH1A1, ALDH2, and ALDH3A1, respectively. KS106 shows antiproliferative and anticancer effects with low low toxic.KS106 significantly increases ROS activity, lipid peroxidation and toxic aldehyde accumulation. KS106 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase .

HY-146682

KS100	Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Apoptosis	Cancer
KS100 is a potent ALDH inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 230, 1542, 193 nM for ALDH1A1, ALDH2, and ALDH3A1, respectively. KS100 shows antiproliferative and anticancer effects with low low toxic. KS100 significantly increases ROS activity, lipid peroxidation and toxic aldehyde accumulation. KS10600 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase .

HY-N7001

Dehydrotomatine	Bacterial Fungal	Infection
Dehydrotomatine is a steroidal glycoalkaloid (SGA). α-tomatine and Dehydrotomatine accumulate in the mature green fruits, leaves, and flowers of tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum) and function as defensive compounds against pathogens and predators. SGAs show toxic effects on fungi, bacteria, insects, and animals .

HY-155133

COX-2-IN-34	COX
COX-2-IN-34 (compound 8a) is a selective and orally active inhibitor of COX-2 , with an IC₅₀ of 0.42 μM. COX-2-IN-34 has no gastric ulcer toxicity but has anti-inflammatory effects .

HY-N12067

Columbianetin β-D-glucopyranoside	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
Columbianetin β-D-glucopyranoside can be isolated from Angelicae pubescentis radix and has antiplatelet aggregation, anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities. Columbianetin β-D-glucopyranoside exerts significant protective effects against glutamate-induced toxicity .

HY-N4043

Hirsutanonol 5-O-β-D-glucopyranoside Hirsutanonol 5-O-glucoside	Others	Cancer
Hirsutanonol 5-O-glucoside is a diarylheptanoid derivatives that can be isolated from Alnus hirsuta. Hirsutanonol 5-O-glucoside exhibits significant hepatoprotective effects against t-BHP-induced toxicity in HepG2 cells with 42.8% protection .

HY-107194

NSC12	FGFR	Cancer
NSC 12 is an extracellular trap of fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) that binds FGF2 and interferes with its interaction with FGFR1. NSC12 inhibits the proliferation of different FGF-dependent tumour cells both in vitro and in vivo with no systemic toxic effects .

HY-B1066

Butylhydroxyanisole 5 Publications Verification Butylated hydroxyanisole; BHA; E320	Reactive Oxygen Species Ferroptosis	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Butylhydroxyanisole (Butylated hydroxyanisole) is an antioxidant used as a food additive preservative. Butylhydroxyanisole mediates liver toxicity, retardation in reproductive organ development and learning, and sleep deficit. Butylhydroxyanisole exerts neurotoxic effects and leads to disruption of the brain and nerve development . Butylhydroxyanisole is a ferroptosis inducer .

HY-N6595

Lucidone A	Others	Others
Lucidone A is a lanostanoid isolated from the fruiting bodies of G. resinaceum. lucidone A showed inhibitory effects against the increase of ALT and AST levels in HepG2 cells induced by H2O2 compared to a control group in the range of their maximum non-toxic concentration (MNTC) .

HY-124136

WYC-209	RAR/RXR Apoptosis Autophagy	Cancer
WYC-209, a synthetic retinoid, is a retinoic acid receptor (RAR) agonist. WYC-209 induces apoptosis primarily via the caspase 3 pathway (IC₅₀=0.19 μM for inmalignant murine melanoma TRCs), and has long-term effects with little toxicity .

HY-N6746S1

Citrinin-13C13 NSC 186-¹³C₁₃	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Cancer
Citrinin- ¹³C₁₃ (NSC 186- ¹³C₁₃) is the ¹³C labeled Citrinin (HY-N6746) . Citrinin is a mycotoxin which causes contamination in the food and is associated with different toxic effects. Citrinin is usually found together with another nephrotoxic mycotoxin, Ochratoxin A. Citrinin is also reported to possess a broad spectrum of bioactivities, including antibacterial, antifungal, and potential anticancer and neuro-protective effects in vitro .

HY-N6678

Zearalanone 1 Publications Verification	Estrogen Receptor/ERR	Endocrinology
Zearalenone is a nonsteroidal estrogenic mycotoxin produced by Fusarium species, which colonizes several grains. Zearalenone has low acute toxicity and carcinogenicity. Due to its agonistic effect on the estrogen receptor, Zearalenone exhibits distinct estrogenic and anabolic properties in several animal species, resulting in severe effects on the reproductive system .

HY-115400

1V209 2 Publications Verification TLR7 agonist T7	Toll-like Receptor (TLR)	Cancer
1V209 (TLR7 agonist T7) is a Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) agonist and has anti-tumor effects. 1V209 can be conjugated with various polysaccharides to improve its water solubility, and enhance its efficacy, and maintain low toxicity .

HY-145829

Tofacitinib Prodrug-1	JAK Apoptosis	Inflammation/Immunology
Tofacitinib precursor-1 is an effective and oral active precursor to mitigate the systemic adverse effects of Tofacitinib. Tofacitinib precursor-1 can effectively attenuate the oxazolone-induced colitis in mice model with low toxicity. Tofacitinib precursor-1 is a potential drug candidate for the research of ulcerative colitis .

HY-101990

IMS2186	Others	Others
IMS2186 is an antichoroidal neovascularization (CNV) reagent. IMS2186 can arrest cancer cell cycle in G2/M phase, thus exerting anti-proliferation and anti-angiogenesis effects. IMS2186 has no intraocular toxicity and reduces the amount of eye leakage and diseased cells .

HY-N7003

28-Demethyl-β-amyrone 28-Norolean-12-en-3-one	Bacterial	Infection
28-Demethyl-β-amyrone (28-Norolean-12-en-3-one) is one of the main triterpenes from Pistacia lentiscus var. Chia . 28-Demethyl-β-amyrone is an antitoxin and can effectively for the toxic effects of Staphylococcal enterotoxins (SEs) .

HY-101559S

10-Nitrooleate-d17 nitrate	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Inflammation/Immunology
10-Nitrooleate-d₁₇ (nitrate) is the deuterium labeled 10-Nitrooleic acid nitrate. 10-Nitrooleic acid (CXA-10) nitrate, a nitro fatty acid, has potential effects in disease states in which oxidative stress, inflammation, fibrosis, and/or direct tissue toxicity play significant roles[1].

HY-76547

p-Toluic acid 1 Publications Verification 4-Methylbenzoic acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
p-Toluic acid (4-Methylbenzoic acid), coumarin, is a substituted benzoic acid. p-Toluic acidis synthetic p-aminomethylbenzoic acid (PAMBA), intermediates such as p-toluonitrile. p-Toluic acidMay have potential reproductive toxicity, press 1g/kgRepeated administration of doses can produce a variety of adverse effects on the epididymis .

HY-137005

CS1	Topoisomerase Apoptosis	Cancer
CS1 is a potent DNA Topo II α inhibitor. CS1 displays broad-spectrum in vitro antitumor effects, low toxicity in vivo and potential anti-multidrug resistance capabilities. CS1 leads to DNA damage, cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and apoptosis .

HY-143585

CDK9-IN-14	CDK	Cancer
CDK9-IN-14 is a potent and selective CDK9 inhibitor with IC₅₀ of 6.92 nM. CDK9-IN-14 has a relatively strong inhibitory effect on MV4;11 cells and in vivo tumor models, and has a good selectivity and a low toxicity and few side effects .

HY-144653

PDGFR-IN-1	PDGFR Apoptosis	Cancer
PDGFR-IN-1 (compound 7m) is a potent and orally active PDGFR (platelet-derived growth factor receptor) inhibitor, with IC₅₀ values of 2.4 and 0.9 nM for PDGFRα and PDGFRβ, respectively. PDGFR-IN-1 displays robust antitumor effects and low toxicity, and can be used to study osteosarcoma .

HY-18941C

Eglumegad hydrochloride 3 Publications Verification LY354740 hydrochloride; Eglumetad hydrochloride	mGluR	Neurological Disease
Eglumegad (LY354740) hydrochloride is a highly potent and selective group II (mGlu2/3) receptor agonist with IC₅₀s of 5 and 24 nM on transfected human mGlu2 and mGlu3 receptors, respectively. Eglumegad hydrochloride protects neurons from NMDA toxicity. Eglumegad hydrochloride has anxiolytic- and antipsychotic-like effects .

HY-103447S

(Rac)-Zearalenone-d6	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
(Rac)-Zearalenone-d₆ is the deuterium labled Zearalenone (HY-103447). Zearalenone is a mycotoxin produced mainly by fungi belonging to the genus Fusarium in foods and feeds. Possess oestrogenic activity in pigs, cattle and sheep, with low acute toxicity. Causes precocious development of mammae and other estrogenic effects in young gilts .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L140

Withdrawn Drug Compound Library

198 compounds

Withdrawal or delisting drugs refer to drugs that are recalled or discontinued from the market due to low efficiency, serious side effects, financial and regulatory problems and other reasons. Once the drug is withdrawn from the market, it will cause heavy losses to the original research company that invested a lot of time, finance and other costs to develop the drug.

Adverse drug reaction (ADR) is the main reason for drug withdrawal from the market. ADR refers to the unexpected effects caused by the reasons such as the target-directed interaction during the treatment. However, studying the mechanism of these ADRs may just be a breakthrough in finding new indications. For example, thalidomide, the protagonist of the drug damage event that caused numerous "seal babies" deformed infants, was found to be due to the degradation of a transcription factor - SALL4 after delisting, which made thalidomide have a new clinical application. In 1998, it was approved by FDA for the treatment of leprosy nodular erythema, and in 2006, it was approved for the treatment of multiple myeloma. ADR study of delisted drugs can not only avoid the loss of drug development in advance but also bring hope to new indications.

MCE has sorted out 198 drug compounds withdrawn from the market through FDA, EMA and other authoritative platforms. Each compound has withdrawal records in at least one country/market. It is a useful tool for conducting research on drug side effects or drug toxicity mechanisms and discovering new indications of drugs.

HY-L061

Orally Active Compound Library

3489 compounds

Most of the drugs that are available in the marketplace are administered via the oral route, which is a convenient and cost effective route of administration. Thus, oral bioavailability is one of the key considerations in drug design and development. A high oral bioavailability reduces the amount of an administered drug necessary to achieve a desired pharmacological effect and therefore could reduce the risk of side-effects and toxicity. A poor oral bioavailability can result in low efficacy and higher inter-individual variability and therefore can lead to unpredictable response to a drug. Low oral bioavailability in clinical trials is a major reason for drug candidates failing to reach the market.

MCE offers a unique collection of 3489 compounds with confirmed high oral bioavailability. MCE Orally Active Compound Library is a useful tool for discovering new drugs with oral bioavailability.

HY-L073

Anti-Hepatitis C Virus Compound Library

283 compounds

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a hepatotropic enveloped positive- strand RNA virus (family Flaviviridae) that infects the parenchymal cells of the liver. HCV infection is a significant public health burden. Globally, an estimated 71 million people have chronic hepatitis C virus infection. A significant number of those who are chronically infected will develop cirrhosis or liver cancer. To date, there is no vaccine against HCV, and combination pegylated alpha interferon (pIFN-) and ribavirin, the main standard-of-care treatment for HCV, is effective in only a subset of patients and is associated with a wide spectrum of toxic side effects and complications. More recently, new therapeutic approaches that target essential components of the HCV life cycle have been developed, including direct-acting antiviral (DAA) that specifically block a viral enzyme or functional protein and host-targeted agents (HTA) that block interactions between host proteins and viral components that are essential to the viral life cycle. However, the genetic diversity of HCV viruses and the stage of liver disease (i.e., cirrhosis) are revealing themselves as obstacles for effective, pan-genotypic treatments. There still exists a need for the discovery and development of new HCV inhibitors. In particular, since the future of HCV therapy will likely consist of a cocktail approach using multiple inhibitors that target different steps of infection, new antivirals targeting all steps of the viral infection cycle.

MCE offers a unique collection of 283 compounds with identified and potential anti-HCV activity. MCE Anti- Hepatitis C Virus Compound Library is a useful tool for discovery new anti-HCV drugs and other anti-infection research.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N6746

Citrinin NSC 186	Infection Microorganisms Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Fungal Endogenous Metabolite
Citrinin is a mycotoxin which causes contamination in the food and is associated with different toxic effects. Citrinin is usually found together with another nephrotoxic mycotoxin, Ochratoxin A. Citrinin is also reported to possess a broad spectrum of bioactivities, including antibacterial, antifungal, and potential anticancer and neuro-protective effects in vitro .

HY-N0048

Polyphyllin II	other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Steroids Cancer	Apoptosis
Polyphyllin II is one of the most significant saponins in Rhizoma Paridis and has toxic effects on kinds of cancer cells. Polyphyllin II induces apoptosis through caspases activation and cell-cycle arrest .

HY-Y0304

Dibutyl phthalate 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products other families Source classification Plants	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Dibutyl phthalate is a commonly used plasticizer commonly found in some food packaging materials, personal care products, and the coating of oral medications . May cause toxicity and adverse neurobehavioral effects .

HY-N6786

Ochratoxin B	Structural Classification Monophenols Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Coumarins Phenols Phenylpropanoids Disease Research Fields Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite
Ochratoxin B, a secondary metabolite of Aspergillus ochraceus, is the nonchlorinated analogue of the mycotoxin Ochratoxin A. Ochratoxin B has been shown to reduce the toxic effects of Ochratoxin A, and it is one of the most potent renal carcinogens in rodents .

HY-N9226

Glucocheirolin	Structural Classification Source classification Glucosinolates Plants Brassicaceae	Others
Glucocheirolin, a natural compound that can be isolated from Erysimum corinthium Boiss, possesses antinutritional and toxic effects in rats .

HY-W018025

5,6-Dihydroxyindole	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology	Bacterial Fungal Parasite Endogenous Metabolite
5,6-Dihydroxyindole, a melanin precursor, has a broad-spectrum antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, antiparasitic activity. 5,6-Dihydroxyindole has cytotoxic effects and is strongly toxic against various pathogens .

HY-103447

Zearalenone 4 Publications Verification Mycotoxin F2; Toxin F2	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Disease Research Fields	Estrogen Receptor/ERR
Zearalenone is a mycotoxin produced mainly by fungi belonging to the genus Fusarium in foods and feeds. Possess oestrogenic activity in pigs, cattle and sheep, with low acute toxicity. Causes precocious development of mammae and other estrogenic effects in young gilts .

HY-108065

3'-Sialyllactose 3'-SL	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Animals Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	NF-κB
3'-Sialyllactose (3'-SL) is a prebiotic, maintains immune homeostasis and exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-arthritic effects. 3'-Sialyllactose is an ordinary carbohydrate with the lowest toxicity rating, it can be used for the research of inflammation .

HY-N7001

Dehydrotomatine	Infection Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Lycopersicon esculentum Miller Plants Solanaceae Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Fungal
Dehydrotomatine is a steroidal glycoalkaloid (SGA). α-tomatine and Dehydrotomatine accumulate in the mature green fruits, leaves, and flowers of tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum) and function as defensive compounds against pathogens and predators. SGAs show toxic effects on fungi, bacteria, insects, and animals .

HY-N12067

Columbianetin β-D-glucopyranoside	Structural Classification Source classification Plants Umbelliferae Seriphidium transiliense Saccharides Monosaccharides	Others
Columbianetin β-D-glucopyranoside can be isolated from Angelicae pubescentis radix and has antiplatelet aggregation, anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities. Columbianetin β-D-glucopyranoside exerts significant protective effects against glutamate-induced toxicity .

HY-N4043

Hirsutanonol 5-O-β-D-glucopyranoside Hirsutanonol 5-O-glucoside	Structural Classification Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Alnus hirsuta Turczaninow ex Ruprecht Plants Betulaceae	Others
Hirsutanonol 5-O-glucoside is a diarylheptanoid derivatives that can be isolated from Alnus hirsuta. Hirsutanonol 5-O-glucoside exhibits significant hepatoprotective effects against t-BHP-induced toxicity in HepG2 cells with 42.8% protection .

HY-N6595

Lucidone A	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Others
Lucidone A is a lanostanoid isolated from the fruiting bodies of G. resinaceum. lucidone A showed inhibitory effects against the increase of ALT and AST levels in HepG2 cells induced by H2O2 compared to a control group in the range of their maximum non-toxic concentration (MNTC) .

HY-N6678

Zearalanone 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Antibacterial Disease Research Microorganisms Macrolide Antibiotics Antibiotics Phenols Polyphenols Anticancer Disease Research Fields Endocrinology	Estrogen Receptor/ERR
Zearalenone is a nonsteroidal estrogenic mycotoxin produced by Fusarium species, which colonizes several grains. Zearalenone has low acute toxicity and carcinogenicity. Due to its agonistic effect on the estrogen receptor, Zearalenone exhibits distinct estrogenic and anabolic properties in several animal species, resulting in severe effects on the reproductive system .

HY-N7003

28-Demethyl-β-amyrone 28-Norolean-12-en-3-one	Infection Triterpenes Pistacia chinensis Bunge Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Anacardiaceae	Bacterial
28-Demethyl-β-amyrone (28-Norolean-12-en-3-one) is one of the main triterpenes from Pistacia lentiscus var. Chia . 28-Demethyl-β-amyrone is an antitoxin and can effectively for the toxic effects of Staphylococcal enterotoxins (SEs) .

HY-76547

p-Toluic acid 1 Publications Verification 4-Methylbenzoic acid	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
p-Toluic acid (4-Methylbenzoic acid), coumarin, is a substituted benzoic acid. p-Toluic acidis synthetic p-aminomethylbenzoic acid (PAMBA), intermediates such as p-toluonitrile. p-Toluic acidMay have potential reproductive toxicity, press 1g/kgRepeated administration of doses can produce a variety of adverse effects on the epididymis .

HY-103447R

Zearalenone (Standard) Mycotoxin F2(Standard); Toxin F2 (Standard)	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Disease Research Fields	Estrogen Receptor/ERR
Zearalenone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Zearalenone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Zearalenone is a mycotoxin produced mainly by fungi belonging to the genus Fusarium in foods and feeds. Possess oestrogenic activity in pigs, cattle and sheep, with low acute toxicity. Causes precocious development of mammae and other estrogenic effects in young gilts .

HY-N10595

Ladanetin-6-O-β-(6′′-O-acetyl)glucoside	Flavonoids Flavones Labiatae Dracocephalum tanguticum Maxim. Plants	Others
Ladanetin-6-O-β-(6′′-O-acetyl)glucoside is a flavonoid isolated from the whole plants of Dracocephalum tanguticum, with antioxidant ability. Flavonoids from Dracocephalum tanguticum show cardioprotective effects against Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced toxicity in H9c2 cells .

HY-Y0320

Dimethyl sulfoxide Maximum Cited Publications 89 Publications Verification DMSO	Microorganisms Source classification	Bacterial Cholinesterase (ChE)
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is an aprotic solvent that dissolves polar and non-polar compounds, including water-insoluble therapeutic and toxic agents. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has a strong affinity for water and can rapidly penetrate or enhance the penetration of other substances into biological membranes. Dimethyl sulfoxide also has potential free radical scavenging and anticholinesterase effects and may affect coagulation activity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also induces histamine release from mast cells but is thought to have low systemic toxicity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also exhibits antifreeze and antibacterial properties . MCE provides Dimethyl sulfoxide that complies with the inspection standards (Ch.P) of Part 4 of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia (2020 Edition).

HY-N1346

Robinin 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Leguminosae Plants Vigna unguiculata Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Apoptosis
Robinin is a flavonoid that can be extracted from the leaves of purple cowpea, inhibiting TGF-β, TLR4/NF-κB and TLR2-PI3k-AKT signaling pathways. Robinin exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor effects. The combination of Robinin and Methotrexate (HY-14519) reduces inflammation in experimental arthritis, Robinin can decrease the Doxorubicin (HY-15142A) induced cardiac toxicity effect .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-Y0304S

Dibutyl phthalate-3,4,5,6-d4
Dibutyl phthalate-3,4,5,6-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Dibutyl phthalate. Dibutyl phthalate is a commonly used plasticizer commonly found in some food packaging materials, personal care products, and the coating of oral medications[1]. May cause toxicity and adverse neurobehavioral effects[2][3].

HY-103447S

(Rac)-Zearalenone-d6
(Rac)-Zearalenone-d₆ is the deuterium labled Zearalenone (HY-103447). Zearalenone is a mycotoxin produced mainly by fungi belonging to the genus Fusarium in foods and feeds. Possess oestrogenic activity in pigs, cattle and sheep, with low acute toxicity. Causes precocious development of mammae and other estrogenic effects in young gilts .

HY-Y0304S1

Dibutyl phthalate-d22
Dibutyl phthalate-d₂₂ is the deuterium labeled Dibutyl phthalate[1]. Dibutyl phthalate is a commonly used plasticizer commonly found in some food packaging materials, personal care products, and the coating of oral medications. May cause toxicity and adverse neurobehavioral effects[2][3][4].

HY-N6746S1

Citrinin-13C13

Citrinin- ¹³C₁₃ (NSC 186- ¹³C₁₃) is the ¹³C labeled Citrinin (HY-N6746) . Citrinin is a mycotoxin which causes contamination in the food and is associated with different toxic effects. Citrinin is usually found together with another nephrotoxic mycotoxin, Ochratoxin A. Citrinin is also reported to possess a broad spectrum of bioactivities, including antibacterial, antifungal, and potential anticancer and neuro-protective effects in vitro .

HY-101559S

10-Nitrooleate-d17 nitrate
10-Nitrooleate-d₁₇ (nitrate) is the deuterium labeled 10-Nitrooleic acid nitrate. 10-Nitrooleic acid (CXA-10) nitrate, a nitro fatty acid, has potential effects in disease states in which oxidative stress, inflammation, fibrosis, and/or direct tissue toxicity play significant roles[1].

HY-N6786S

Ochratoxin B-13C20
Ochratoxin B- ¹³C₂₀ is ¹³C-labeled Ochratoxin B (HY-N6786). Ochratoxin B, a secondary metabolite of Aspergillus ochraceus, is the nonchlorinated analogue of the mycotoxin Ochratoxin A. Ochratoxin B has been shown to reduce the toxic effects of Ochratoxin A, and it is one of the most potent renal carcinogens in rodents .

HY-103447S1

Zearalenone-13C18
Zearalenone- ¹³C₁₈ (Mycotoxin F2- ¹³C₁₈; Toxin F2- ¹³C₁₈) is the ¹³C labeled Zearalenone (HY-103447) . Zearalenone is a mycotoxin produced mainly by fungi belonging to the genus Fusarium in foods and feeds. Possess oestrogenic activity in pigs, cattle and sheep, with low acute toxicity. Causes precocious development of mammae and other estrogenic effects in young gilts .

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